
Project IOTA
Excerpt
Innovative tandem architectures
Stéphane COLLIN, Research Director, CNRS
ANR reference : 22-PETA-0005
IOTA is developing new low-cost, high-efficiency solutions for tandem solar cells.
The project focuses on thin-film tandem solar cells on silicon to take advantage of industrially mature silicon technology for the bottom cell. It explores several solutions for the top cell, using materials already available in the community.
The aim is to achieve conversion efficiencies in excess of 30% with low-cost, industrializable processes, by proposing breakthrough solutions.
Transversal technological building blocks are being developed (light management, material deposition, interface layers, integration processes). They will be versatile and compatible with different cell architectures and types of thin film, to take advantage of the latest developments.
Keywords: Cells, Photovoltaics, tandem, silicon, thin films, interfaces, architecture
Tasks
Our researches
Materials
Development of interface materials on rough Si surfaces.
Processes
Development of processes for depositing perovskite on rough surfaces.
Development of breakthrough processes for nanostructuring and localized deposition.
Simulation
Simulation work on tandem solar cells supports these developments. Three different architectures are being explored for the integration of thin films on silicon.
Consortium
The consortium includes 16 laboratories: C2N (CNRS, Université de Paris-Saclay), CEA LITEN-DTS, IPVF (CNRS, Chimie Paris-Tech), IMN, INL, LAAS, LPICM, GEEPS, IMS, CEA SYMMES, CRHEA, FOTON, ILV, LMGP, FEMTO-ST et iCube.
- The IOTA project will accelerate the integration of low-cost thin-film solar cells on silicon, reconciling a reduction in the use of critical materials with the ability to transfer these low-TRL technologies to industrializable processes (TRL3-TRL4).
- These developments will enable the development of high-efficiency solar cells (over 30%).
- Advanced numerical simulation tools for optoelectronics will be developed and made available.
- A database of material properties will be built up during the project.
- Proofs of concept for components will be produced to demonstrate the technological feasibility of the proposed solutions.


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